May 24, 2018

AB de villiers announces retirement from international cricket - My photos


A 360° player was known to cricket fans worldwide until last week, when he took a brilliant catch of his career (one of the best for me!), getting a new title as “Spiderman”, by his captain.


All went normal till yesterday, when sudden news came out as AB de Villiers announced his retirement from all forms of international cricket. That was really hard to accept for one of my colleague, as he is die-hard fan from the very beginning.

AB de Villiers started playing for South African Cricket team (Debut for Test format) in the year 2004 against England. He and Dale Steyn started in the same match. He opened the batting at first, after tremendous perfomances, he was switched between middle orders and at 8th position, to keep up the wicket. It was his extraordinary skills that got him the title ‘360° player’. He was able to hit any ball, any where, to any bowler.

After a brief slump in form in 2006 and 2007, de Villiers' returned early in 2008 with a blistering 103 not out off 109 balls in Durban against West Indies. Later that year, he became the first South African to score a double-century against India with his undefeated 217 at Ahmedabad. He topped that up with 174 at Leeds in South Africa's first series win in England since readmission and a 106* against Australia in Perth in the country's first series win in Australia post-readmission. That was de Villiers' best Test year, with 1061 runs at 58.94.

He first came close to that again in 2010, when he scored 996 runs in the calendar year. His 278* against Pakistan in Abu Dhabi gave him the highest individual score by a South African in Test cricket (Hashim Amla later scored a triple-century). That same year, de Villiers also struck three successive ODI centuries - two against India and one against West Indies.

The second time he came within touching distance of four figures in a Test calendar year was in 2013 when he scored 933 runs to ensure South Africa kept the Test mace they won in 2012. By then, de Villiers had also accepted the responsibility of full-time Test gloveman after Mark Boucher's retirement, as well as the ODI and T20 captaincy after Graeme Smith stepped down. He later handed over the T20 reigns to Faf du Plessis.

De Villiers blossomed with the additional responsibility, even as concerns over a chronic back injury grew. He was relieved from keeping in shorter formats to concentrate on captaincy when Quinton de Kock was included in South African squad. By 2014, he had also handed the Test keeper's gloves to de Kock. That seemed a sensible decision because Smith retired in March that year and de Villiers was believed to be the natural successor. However, he was overlooked in favour of Amla.

That did nothing to dim de Villiers' resolve. He came back with even more striking power than before and in January 2015 broke the record for the fastest ODI century, reaching it in just 31 balls against West Indies at the Wanderers. That was the loudest warning cry he could have made for South Africa's chances at the 2015 World Cup, but it proved a false one. Despite inspirational leadership from de Villiers, who routinely called his team "the best" at the tournament, South Africa bowed out at semi-final stage.

The one stage de Villiers did not set alight was international T20 cricket, where he often found himself batting too low in the line-up and with not enough time to make an impact. He rectified that through the IPL, where he was one of the Royal Challengers Bangalore's most successful players. In a memorable match in the 2014 edition of the competition, de Villiers smacked his countryman Steyn for 23 runs in one over.

With de Villiers in high demand from foreign leagues, his workload became a talking point in the 2015-16 summer when he suggested he would have to look at ways to lighten the load. There were rumours of early retirement but those were quashed when he was asked to stand in as Test captain when Amla gave up the job mid-series against England. It was a job de Villiers had always wanted and accepted immediately. He was appointed permanent Test captain in January 2016.

            Below are the stats, in different formats :
        
Test Format


ODI Format

T20Is Format

All T20s Format

Oct 22, 2015

Hurry! : Flipkart offers 45% OFF on Micromax Televisions

Micromax 32B200HDi 81cm (32) LED TV is now available in flipkart at a cost of Rs.15,490/-

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Sep 29, 2015


Finally NASA succeeds: Confirming life of Human Beings on Mars

NASA confirms presence of water on Mars. The much awaited result by NASA confirms the hope of life on Mars. According to the researchers Liquid Water runs down canyons and crater walls over the summer months on Mars.

The trickles leave long, dark stains on the Martian terrain that can reach hundreds of metres downhill in the warmer months, before they dry up in the autumn as surface temperatures drop.

The Lead Scientist on NASA’s Mars Exploration Programme, Michael Mayer said,” There is liquid water today on the surface of Mars, because of this, we suspect that it is at least possible to have a habitable environment today”.

But occasionally, Mars probes have found hints that the planet might still be wet. Nearly a decade ago, NASA’s Mars Global Surveyor took pictures of what appeared to be water bursting through a gully wall and flowing around boulders and other rocky debris. In 2011, the high-resolution camera on NASA’s Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter captured what looked like little streams flowing down crater walls from late spring to early autumn. Not wanting to assume too much, mission scientists named the flows “recurring slope linear” or RSL.

“These may be the best places to search for extant life near the surface of Mars,” said Alfred McEwen, a planetary geologist at the University of Arizona and senior author on the study. “While it would be very important to find evidence of ancient life, it would be difficult to understand the biology. Current life would be much more informative.”


“The mystery has been, what is permitting this flow? Presumably water, but until now, there has been no spectral signature,” Meyer said. “From this, we conclude that the RSL are generated by water interacting with perchlorates, forming a brine that flows downhill.” 

Jun 8, 2015

Atal Pension Yojana 2015 : Government Pension Scheme

Financially our country is yet still developing. There are tireless efforts undertaken by the Government of India to overcome the financial needs of the nation. Everywhere we hear the benefits of having a government job like we get pensions after we get retired. As it sums up for the living, after the age of 60.

One of the best scheme intimated was Atal Pension Yojana. It was a well planned scheme mainly focused on unorganized sector.

For all the details on what it is?, how to apply?, calculation chart and monthly stipend information read the complete article. And if you have any queries or doubts like contact number for APY scheme and anything…please comment us.   

What is Pension? Why do I need it?
A Pension provides people with a monthly income when they are no longer earning. Need for Pension:
·         Decreased income earning potential with age.
·         The rise of nuclear family-Migration of earning members.
·         Rise in cost of living.
·         Increased longevity.
·         Assured monthly income ensures dignified life in old age.

What is Atal Pension Yojana?
Atal Pension Yojana (APY), is a pension scheme for citizens of India focussed on the organised sector workers. Under the Atal Pension Yojana, guaranteed minimum pension of Rs. 1,000, 2,000, 3,000, 4,000 and 5,000 per month will be given at the age of 60 years depending on the contributions by the subscribers.
Who can join Atal Pension Yojana?
Any Citizen of India can join APY scheme. The following are the eligibility criteria,
·         The age of the subscriber should be between 18 – 40 years.
·         He or She should have a savings bank account or open a savings bank account. It is necessary to have a bank account as contributions would be auto debited i.e would be automatically taken every month.
·         He/she should be  have  mobile number and its details are to be furnished to the bank during registration.
·         Government co-contribution is available for 5 years, i.e., from 2015-16 to 2019-20 for the subscribers who join the scheme during the period from 1st June, 2015 to 31st December, 2015 and who are not covered by any Statutory Social Security Schemes and are not income tax payers.

How many Atal Pension Yojana accounts I can open?
One can open only one APY account and it is unique.
Tax  and Atal Pension Yojana
There are no tax benefits like 80C on contribution to Atal Pension Yojana.  The pension received will be considered as Income from Salary and would be used in tax computation.
Who will not not receive Government co-contribution?
Those who are covered under statutory social security schemes are not eligible to receive Government co-contribution. For example, members of the Social Security Schemes under the following enactments would not be eligible to receive Government co-contribution:
·         Employees’ Provident Fund & Miscellaneous Provision Act, 1952.
·         The Coal Mines Provident Fund and Miscellaneous Provision Act, 1948.
·         Assam Tea Plantation Provident Fund and Miscellaneous Provision, 1955.
·         Seamens’ Provident Fund Act, 1966.
·         Jammu Kashmir Employees’ Provident Fund & Miscellaneous Provision Act, 1961.
·         Any other statutory social security scheme
So if you have an EPF account you can still open Atal Pension Yojana account but government will not contribute to your APY account. You would have to make full contribution for selected pension amount.

How much is Government’s co-contribution?
In APY, Government will co-contribute 50% of the total contribution or Rs. 1,000 per annum, whichever is lower, to the eligible APY account holders who join the scheme during the period 1st June, 2015 to 31st December, 2015. The Government co-contribution will be given for 5 years from FY 2015-16 to 2019-20.
How to open Atal Pension Yojana Account?
·         Approach the bank branch where individual’s savings bank account is held.
·         Fill up the APY registration form. The form in English can be downloaded from here.(pdf) and in Hindi from here. Forms are also available in other languages like Bangla,Gujarati,Hindi,Kannada,Marathi,Odia,Tamil and Telugu which can be downloaded fromwww.jansuraksha.gov.in/forms.aspx
·         Provide Mobile Number.
·         Provide Aadhaar Number.
·         Ensure keeping the required balance in the savings bank account for transfer of monthly contribution.


Is  Aadhaar Number compulsory for joining the scheme Atal Pension Yojana?
It is not mandatory to provide Aadhaar number for opening APY account. However, For enrolment, Aadhaar would be the primary KYC document for identification of beneficiaries, spouse and nominees to avoid pension rights and entitlement related disputes in the long-term.
Can I open Atal Pension Yojana  Account without savings bank account?
No. For joining APY, savings bank account is mandatory.
Is it required to furnish nomination while joining the Atal Pension Yojana scheme?
Yes. It is mandatory to provide nominee details in APY account. The spouse details are also mandatory wherever applicable. Their Aadhaar details are also to be provided. Aadhaar is becoming an important number to have. Our article explains  Aadhaar : What is Aadhaar, How to enrol,Check Aadhaar status,Download e Aadhaarin detail.

What is the mode of contribution to the account opened under Atal Pension Yojana?
All the contributions are to be remitted monthly through auto-debit facility from savings bank account of the subscriber i.e will be automatically deducted from the saving bank account of subscriber.

What is the due date for monthly contribution?
The due date for monthly contribution will be as per the initial date of deposit of contribution into APY.
What will happen if required or sufficient amount is not maintained in the savings bank account for contribution on the due date?
Non-maintenance of required balance in the savings bank account for contribution on the specified date will be considered as default. Banks are required to collect additional amount for delayed payments, such amount will vary from minimum Re 1 per month to Rs 10 per month as shown below:
·         Re. 1 per month for contribution upto Rs. 100 per month.
·         Re. 2 per month for contribution upto Rs. 101 to 500 per month.
·         Re 5 per month for contribution between Rs 501 to 1000 per month.
·         Rs 10 per month for contribution beyond Rs 1001 per month.

Discontinuation of payments of contribution amount shall lead to following:
·         After 6 months account will be frozen.
·         After 12 months account will be deactivated.
·         After 24 months account will be closed.

Subscriber should ensure that the Bank account to be funded enough for auto debit of contribution amount. The fixed amount of interest/penalty will remain as part of the pension corpus of the subscriber.
How much can one contribute in Atal Pension Yojana ?
Amount to be contributed monthly under the Atal Pension Yojna scheme depends on the age of the person who joins the scheme and how much pension 1000,2000,3000,4000,5000 Rs he wants. Please remember that once the person passes away the spouse(wife/husband) will get the pension and after death of spouse the nominees will get a lump sump amount.
For getting guaranteed pension of Rs 1000 and lump sump of Rs 1.71 lakh to nominees amount one has to contribute at some sample ages is given below. Detailed table is provided here.

Contribution/Subscription Amount
The Contribution for the fixed monthly pension is given below. For instance, if the subscriber joins at the age of 18 year, than for the monthly pension of Rs.1,000 per month he has to contribute Rs.42 per month till he attains the age of 60 years and if he wishes to have monthly pension of Rs.5,000 the contribution per month rise to Rs.210.

Increase or Decrease the Pension Amount
The subscriber, once in a year during the month of April, can may increase or decrease the contribution amount to switch towards higher or lower pension amount.
Tax Benefits:
Unfortunately, there are no tax benefits available for Atal Pension Yojana. The amount of contribution does not give any tax benefits u/s 80C. Further, the amount of pension receivable will be taxable and shall be included in the total income for computing tax liability.


Apr 30, 2015

Loss to Russian Space Agency: Unmanned Spacecraft loses control (NASA)

An unmanned Russian spacecraft originally bound for the International Space Station will re-enter the Earth's atmosphere after flight controllers lost contact with it, American astronaut Scott Kelly said in a televised interview Wednesday.
"Roscosmos (the Russian Federal Space Agency) announced that the Progress will not be docking and will re-enter the Earth's atmosphere here some days in the future, to be determined, but this Progress is not coming to the space station," he said from the space station.
Russia is trying to figure out its next steps after losing contact with ISS Progress 59 during a resupply mission to the International Space Station. The ship is now spinning out of control, NASA said.
Even if Russia hadn't lost contact with the craft, the original plan was for Progress to burn up re-entering Earth's atmosphere -- albeit with garbage rather than a full load of equipment for the space station.
According to NASA information on the Progress resupply vehicle, "After the cargo is removed and before the Progress undocks, the crew refills it with trash, unneeded equipment and wastewater, which will burn up with the spacecraft when it re-enters the Earth's atmosphere."
The cargo spacecraft launched successfully early Tuesday from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan.
But after it separated from the Soyuz booster rocket's third stage, Russian flight controllers were unable to confirm the health of all the spacecraft's systems, including the deployment of navigational antennae, NASA said.
"The spacecraft made another pass over Russian ground stations and continued to experience telemetry problems regarding the deployment of navigational antennas and the pressurization of the manifolds in the propulsion system," the American space agency said in an update.
A planned rendezvous with the ISS six hours later was initially postponed to Thursday but has now been canceled, NASA said in its latest update.
"Docking has been called off for the Progress 59 spacecraft," it said. "Russian flight controllers are continuing to assess the vehicle and what the plan going forward will be. Additional information will be provided as it becomes available."
Few details have been forthcoming so far from Roscosmos.
According to NASA, the cargo ship is carrying more than 3 tons of food, fuel, oxygen, spare parts and scientific experiment hardware for the space station.
But the hitch will not put the six ISS crew members at risk, NASA said.
"The spacecraft was not carrying any supplies critical for the United States Operating Segment (USOS) of the station," a statement said. "Both the Russian and USOS segments of the station continue to operate normally and are adequately supplied well beyond the next planned resupply flight."
That next flight, which will be the seventh SpaceX commercial resupply services mission to the space station, is not scheduled to take off before June 19, NASA said.
Meanwhile, Russian flight controllers continue their efforts to make contact with Progress 59 as it passes over Russian ground stations.
NASA said Tuesday that Russian flight controllers had "confirmed that the vehicle had entered into a slow spin and have issued commands to attempt to control it."
According to Russian state news agency Tass, six attempts to make contact were to be made Wednesday.
The U.S. supplies on board the spacecraft include spare parts for the station's environmental control and life support system, backup spacewalk hardware and crew clothing, "all of which are replaceable," NASA said.
U.S. astronaut Terry Virts, from Maryland, is the current space station commander.
CNN's Eliott C. McLaughlin, Suzanne Presto and Amanda Barnett contributed to this report.
Source : CNN